linked in facebook twitter rss

  • Interbrand
  • Brandchannel

your chance!
your chance!
also of interest...
 
 
 
 

 

  Mobile Brands Connect with Pakistan   Mobile Brands Connect with Pakistan  Umair Naeem  
         
 
Mobile Brands Connect with Pakistan Pakistan is a highly competitive market because consumers are not bound by long-term contracts to cellular service companies. Rather, the consumer simply needs an ID card photocopy to set up a connection, or switch to another provider. The consumer has the option of a post-paid monthly billing connection, which is preferred in the professional segment, or the popular-among-the-masses pre-paid connection, through which the consumer can recharge the connection whenever and by any amount. To add to the consumer’s benefit, mobile phone portability is also available, which allows one to retain the same phone number regardless of changes in cellular service.

The major brand in Pakistan is Orascom’s Mobilink, which as of April 2008 had a market share of 37 percent. Mobilink initiated operations in 1994, and for the longest time reaped the reward of being a first-mover in the country using GSM technology. Mobilink has remained innovative, and continues to be a pioneer in branding with its packages: the Jazz Prepaid and the Indigo Postpaid connection.

“Mobilink has tried to communicate an image of modernity and newness over the years,” says Rabia Garib, editor-in-chief of Netexpress Online, one of Pakistan’s leading IT/Telecom Webzines. “The company was the first to experiment with a female model as a brand ambassador on its ATL campaign, thus initiating the Jazz Girl concept, which became something of a trend for the other brands to follow,” recalls Rabia.

 
Mobilink’s greatest competition came in the form of Ufone, a cellular service brand introduced by the then state owned PTCL in 2001. The brand immediately began by focusing on the customers, launching a campaign that culminated in consumers designing the brand’s initial logo. Ufone further refined its strategy by 2005 when, under the new ownership of Etisalat, it was re-launched with a new logo and a colorful campaign that targeted teenagers and the youth with its pre-pay package. This was also a reflection of the increasing competition from the likes of the Norwegian-based Telenor, and the UAE-based Warid Telecom.

Telenor began operations in Pakistan in 2005, and started with a pre-launch nationwide teaser campaign that revolved around "something exciting" making its way to Pakistan. Upon launch, Telenor targeted consumers’ dissatisfaction with existing cellular service brands, and claimed that Telenor was the "Smart Call" for consumers. In only three years, Telenor had claimed 20 percent of the market share, almost on par with Ufone’s 21 percent. “Telenor has been one of the biggest winners over the last few years,” agrees Rabia. “It has not only eaten away at Mobilink’s subscriber base, but has also been somewhat successful in establishing itself as a definitive cellular solution brand,” she adds.

Warid Telecom, with a current market share of 17 percent, launched in the same year with a beautifully shot "slice-of-life" TV ad. Warid positioned itself around simplicity and subtlety, and attracted subscribers more through word of mouth about its service quality than with advertising. Unfortunately, Warid wasn’t able to capitalize on its great start, and hasn’t been able to position itself as a premium brand in the industry; rather, its attempt to characterize itself as a service provider that offers the best rates has led Warid to be associated with cheap affordability.

Mobilink’s sub-brand Indigo relied heavily on two factors toward establishing its brand equity: brand ambassadors that exuded style and sophistication, and a unique classy look that permeate all forms of its Indigo brand communication. Indigo used models such as Zainab Qayum, movie stars like Shaan, and popular musicians such as Strings to infuse style into its branding. It also played on the aspirations of young business professionals through the atmosphere and the locales of Indigo’s ads. For instance, one ad showed Zainab Qayum communicating with Shaan on her BlackBerry while she played a round of golf. “For me, Indigo has always meant a brand that is both reliable and chic,” says Sana Rashid, a fashion designer and an Indigo user.

 
Telenor’s sub-brand Persona relied more on the power of creating a brand name that conveyed "premium." Its campaign featured a group of fictional jet setting executives, all of whom used Persona and represented the demographic the brand was trying to reach. Bilal Salahuddin, a business development manager at ICI Pakistan and a potential target consumer for Persona, says, “If you talk about postpaid brands, Telenor’s Persona is the first one that comes to mind.” Bilal adds, “The brand is all about exclusivity and image, and that is what appeals to me.”

Whereas Mobilink and Telenor have looked to create postpaid brands, the other companies have concentrated more on the prepaid segment. Ufone’s PrePay campaign, with funky colors and a catchy jingle, was brilliant and ensured the soaring popularity of the brand among the youth and the teenage market. Unfortunately, Ufone could not effectively create sub-brands. The cardinal mistake: blandly naming its postpaid connection PostPay and its prepaid connection PrePay. Still, PrePay remains one of the more popular prepaid connections, if only because of the low rates.

Mobilink’s Jazz and Telenor’s Djuice and Talkshawk have been far more successful in creating a personality for their prepaid service packages. Jazz has continued the love affair of Mobilink with brand ambassadors, the latest being the star cricketer Wasim Akram, while Djuice relied on a creative and at times even gothic campaign. Talkshawk, on the other hand, took a page out of Mobilink’s book by using model-turned-singer Ali Zafar and the popular model/actress Sonya Jehan in its campaign.

“The competition in the industry and the massive budgets that the brands can call upon have led to an immense clutter of noise in the media,” says Rabia.

The result has been an increase in random noise advertising, as brands launch campaigns with elaborate song and dance TV ads that have nothing to do with the brand's personality, or emotional and functional attributes. “Telecom brands have really lost their way in terms of advertising ideas in recent years,” says Hamid Hussain, group account director with Manhattan International. “All they are doing is just screaming and shouting, and you can’t really tell one brand apart from another.” Jazz has been the biggest culprit. “With Jazz it’s all about having a show and tell tableau, followed by its name at the end,” says Rabia. “Do it twice a year with new models, new locales and a new song, bombard the media with it, and voila! Another Jazz campaign unfolds."

Zong, formerly known as Paktel but re-launched this year under China Mobile, took a different approach. Zong stepped into the fray with an expansive launch TV ad and followed it up with a campaign that took on the other telecom brands' marketing strategies. “The print ad for Zong was particularly creative,” says Rabia. “It was a wall with graffiti slogans on it, mimicking and ridiculing tag lines from rival brands; the indication being for the consumers to be able to express themselves in whichever way they choose,” she adds.

With so much potential still in the Pakistan telecom industry, it will be difficult for telecom brands to refrain from taking the easy way and simply screaming their way into consumers’ consciousness rather than building timeless and unforgettable brands.

“It’s a temptation to go for short term gains rather than long term benefits,” agrees Hamid. The fact remains that until the consumer can take home something from the personality or the lifestyle of the service, he/she will not remain a loyal user and defender of the brand. “I feel it’s a bit about evolution,” says Rabia. “The media industry in Pakistan is growing as well, and brands are just clamoring to have the most noise out there,” she adds.    

[16-Jun-2008]

 
  
  

Umair Naeem has an MBA in Marketing from IBA Karachi, and currently works with a leading Multinational FMCG Company in Pakistan. He is also an Editor with CIO Pakistan as well as being a columnist on e-Pakistan for Netxpress Online.

     
 commenting closed Add Social Bookmark bookmark  print
 suggest topic  recommend ( 76 )  email

Mobile Brands Connect with Pakistan
 
 after a terribly long time a well thought out piece, which inherently services an orignal thought and a realist analysis...

the school is still doing a great job of teaching young minds the art of thinking

Keep writing 
j Aziz, Brand Manager Rolex - June 16, 2008
 
 Brilliant article to summarise the Telecom industry of Pakistan, though more about ZONG could be added as well.

Overall BRAVO!! 
Rehan Tahir Butt, Client Services Manager, Ravi Digital Print - June 16, 2008
 
 I know very little about Pakistan's communication industry, but this well presented article has given me a good perspective. Well written. 
Henry Phiri, Senior Sales Executive, Zambia Daily Mail - June 16, 2008
 
 Good Job,

What do you think their competetion will end there? 
Yasir Afgaar, Sterategic Manager, Promotrix - June 16, 2008
 
 Thoroughly researched article.Knowledgeable for potential foreigner investors.keep posting.....Cheers 
muhammad ali, Duty Manager, Boulevard Hotel - June 18, 2008
 
view all comments
  brandchannel home archive   2013  |  2012  |  2011  |  2010  |  2009  | 2008  |  2007  |  2006  |  2005  |  2004  |  2003  |  2002  |  2001
 
 
Dec 22, 2008 Brand Darwinism: When & Why Brands Falter & Die
  Where brands go when they die.
   
 
Dec 15, 2008 M.H. Alshaya Co.: Paving the Way in Emerging Markets -- Mya Frazier
  Alshaya offers brands direction in the Middle East.
   
 
Dec 8, 2008 Branding by the Nose in Brazil -- Ana Paula Palombo Terzi
  Brazilian brands take a nose dive.
   
 
Dec 1, 2008 Wines: Is ''Made in France'' Enough? -- Joe Ray
  French wine brands pour on uniqueness.
   
 
Nov 24, 2008 German Engineering Drives Global Brand Success -- Barry Silverstein
  How German brands deliver discipline and quality.
   
 
Nov 17, 2008 The Squeeze on Ketchup -- Jennifer Gidman
  Will other brands ketchup with Heinz?
   
 
Nov 10, 2008 Abu Dhabi: A City Rich in Branding -- Mya Frazier
  The brand strategy behind the world's richest city.
   
 
Nov 3, 2008 Church Brands See the Light of Branding -- Kimberly Maul
  Church Brands Sing the Praises of Differentiation
   
 
Oct 27, 2008 Brands in a League of Their Own -- Barry Silverstein
  Ivy League Schools Teach Brand Awareness
   
 
Oct 20, 2008 A New Packaged Milk Brand Flows into Pakistan -- Umair Naeem
  Are Pakistani Consumers Milking the Competition?
   
 
Oct 13, 2008 Gay Consumers in the Market for Respect -- Mya Frazier
  Brands that stereotype the gay demographic reap shallow results.
   
 
Oct 6, 2008 Rating Nation Brands: What Really Counts? -- Randall Frost
  Determine the true hierarchy of nation brands.
   
 
Sep 29, 2008 Value Store Brands: High-end Taste for Low Spenders -- Barry Silverstein
  Do consumers like to get dressed up when times are down?
   
 
Sep 22, 2008 Best Global Brands: Lessons Learned -- Jim Thompson
  Meet the top 100 in Interbrand's 2008 Best Global Brands report.
   
 
Sep 15, 2008 Do Hockey and Soccer Mom Brands Share Goals? -- Abram Sauer
  The sport of branding hockey and soccer moms.
   
 
Sep 8, 2008 Coffee Brands: Wake Up and Smell the Morality -- Mya Frazier
  Are green coffee brands saving the planet or themselves?
   
 
Sep 1, 2008 Family-owned Brands: A Sustainable Legacy? -- Randall Frost
  Successful brands' beginnings are all in the family.
   
 
Aug 25, 2008 More Than a Name: Japanese Super-brands Diversify -- Barry Silverstein
  Do Japanese super-brands overextend themselves?
   
 
Aug 18, 2008 2008 brandcameo's Product Placement Awards -- Abram Sauer
  The best and worst of product placement in films this year.
   
 
Aug 11, 2008 Emerging Nations Cultivate Agricultural Brands -- Randall Frost
  Are farm products from emerging nations growing on consumers?
   
 
Aug 4, 2008 India Turns Up the Volume on Sonic Branding -- Preeti Khicha
  Why sonic branding speaks to Indian consumers.
   
 
Jul 28, 2008 Preview to the 2008 brandcameo Product Placement Awards -- Abram Sauer
  Keeping track of brands on the big screen.
   
 
Jul 21, 2008 Why the Climate is Ripe for Chilean Wine Brands -- Joe Ray
  Chilean wines uncork robust branding strategies.
   
 
Jul 14, 2008 Toy Brands Don’t Play Around in Virtual Worlds -- Alycia de Mesa
  Why toy companies want to kid with avatars.
   
 
Jul 7, 2008 Pets: Part of the Brand Family -- Barry Silverstein
  Why upscale pet brands are getting a leg up
   
 
Jun 30, 2008 High Interest in Branding Credit Cards -- Jennifer Gidman
  Do these brands represent your spending values?
   
 
Jun 23, 2008 New England's Thoreau-ly Inspired Brands -- Randall Frost
  New England brands with transcendental roots.
   
 
Jun 9, 2008 The Deal with Online Travel Brands -- Jennifer Gidman
  Reaching destinations begins with an online journey
   
 
Jun 2, 2008 A Healthy Supply of Green -- Vivian Manning-Schaffel
  How to go green and mean it.
   
 
May 26, 2008 US Beef: Well Done Branding? -- Randall Frost
  The US cattle industry beefs up branding efforts
   
 
May 19, 2008 Will China's Brand Medal in the Olympics? -- Melissa Davis
  Does China's brand have a sporting chance?
   
 
May 12, 2008 Older and Wiser: How Brands Stand the Test of Time -- Barry Silverstein
  On the battlefield of branding, only the bad die young
   
 
May 5, 2008 Celebrity Chefs: Brands that Cook in the Kitchen -- Barry Silverstein
  Chefs bake their own brands.
   
 
Apr 28, 2008 Grading Green: The Watchdogs CMOs Must Appease -- Mya Frazier
  A new sheen to evaluating green.
   
 
Apr 21, 2008 The Caribbean's Rum-Soaked Brand -- Randall Frost
  Branding the Caribbean is no vacation.
   
 
Apr 14, 2008 Bowling for Cricket Brands -- Preeti Chaturvedi
  Branding Cricket a High Stakes Game
   
 
Apr 7, 2008 A Concentrated Dose of the Brandjunkie Results -- Jim Thompson
  The results from our end.
   
 
Mar 31, 2008 Brandjunkies on the Influence of Brands:
The 2008 Brandjunkie Survey Results -- Jim Thompson
  Brandjunkies speak their minds!
   
 
Mar 24, 2008 Brand Progression in a Recession -- Barry Silverstein
  Brands must be themselves to survive.
   
 
Mar 17, 2008 French Luxury Brands, A Modern Day Classic -- Chauncey Zalkin
  Luxury brands in an uncomfortable position.
   
 
Mar 10, 2008 UK Brands Skip Across the Pond -- Kimberly Maul
  British brands cross the pond and cultures.
   
 
Mar 3, 2008 Consumers Go Ga-Ga Over Organic -- Barry Silverstein
  Why organic baby food is a natural fit with parents
   
 
Feb 18, 2008 Brand Wonder Down Under -- Jennifer Gidman
  Why down under is looking up.
   
 
Feb 11, 2008 Customized Branding: Consumers Get Creative Control -- Barry Silverstein
  Branding gets personal with consumer input.
   
 
Feb 4, 2008 Greenwashing: A Dirty Job? -- Wendy Jedlicka
  Will greenwashing ever come clean?
   
 
Jan 28, 2008 Brands Line Up for Super Bowl XLII -- Barry Silverstein
  Brands see themselves in the Super Bowl.
   
 
Jan 21, 2008 The Corn Belt: Farmers All Ears to Branding? -- Randall Frost
  Branding the Corn Belt is a matter of taste
   
 
Jan 14, 2008 Dunkin Donuts: An International Brand for Average Joes -- Vivian Manning-Schaffel
  Dunkin' Donuts wants those on the go to stick around
   
 
Jan 7, 2008 TCIG: The Pride of Brand Ownership -- Renée Alexander
  Can local cultures brand their way to international success?